Friday, December 05, 2008


New Cancer Detecting Technology


Today there are only a few tools available to detect cancerous cells in the blood, and all of them are not very accurate in detecting cancer at its earliest stage. That is due to the fact that at that point, there is a very small concentration of the cancerous cells in the blood. Because of that, we have not yet found a method that can diagnose cancer at its very early stages. This may very soon change however, because of the work of Stanford professor of materials science and of electrical engineering Shan Wang. He along with her team of researchers have created a blood scanner that uses magnetic nanotechnology to spot cancer proteins and markers in the blood stream. Wang is very excited and optimistic that the technology will someday save lives by detecting cancer early or by helping doctors select more effective therapy. "The earlier you can detect a cancer, the better chance you have to kill it," he said. "This could be especially helpful for lung cancer, ovarian cancer and pancreatic cancer, because those cancers are hidden in the body."

The sensor they have developed is called the MagArray. It works by first tagging cancer proteins with tiny magnetic particles. This is instead of using electric charges or glowing particles, which is what was used previously in other detectors. The detector itself has a silicon chip with 64 sensors that moniter changes in the magnetic field, which occur when the sensors attach to the cancer related proteins floating by. This breakthrough technology is much more accurate at detecting cancer, as a matter of fact, it can detect these cancerous proteins at a level 400 times lower than a current commercial detecting kit known as ELISA. This new technology looks very promising and will be very helpful in aiding doctors and improving healthcare as far as cancer in humans is concerned.

The complete article can be found here.

Ahmed Sandakli (11)

8 Comments:

At 8:00 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Can the MagArray detect different kinds of protein at the same time? What happens after the sensors attach to the cancer related proteins floating by?

SUSAN DUONG

 
At 11:39 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

This is amazing! I wonder if this research on proteins will develop a more effective treatment method as well. Nice work!

Ericka Adey

 
At 8:52 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

That was great news. With this technology doctors will be able to save thousands of lives. Do they know when the MagArray will be able used at hospitals? Or is it in its early stages right now?

-Debbie Theodat

 
At 9:18 PM, Blogger pajama said...

That's an amazing piece of technology. Is there still a stage that is too early for the device to detect cancerous cells?

~Dan Hong

 
At 11:29 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

This can certaintly help in saving lives! I was wondering though, will this only show cancerous protein cells or any overclumping of cell proteins like cysts or styes?

Ada Marie Flores

 
At 10:50 PM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

It's good to hear that technologies to treat cancer are improving. I wonder whether this can also figure out the size or stages the caner is at. If the cancer gets to bad, there is no way to treat the disease. If this new technique can also figure out the size of cancer, it will be much better for the doctors to use this.

-Yi, Jeongsang

 
At 11:21 PM, Blogger PWH said...

This progress in cancer detection technology is magnificent. The cancer detecting process you said uses a method that tags the future cancer causing proteins. The error in the genetic cone that forms cancer causing protein must come in a multitude of forms. If this cancer detecting process can detect different forms, how many error proteins does the process recognize?

-Kiel Boutelle

 
At 5:24 AM, Blogger Ahmed said...

UPDATE:

There were many good points made, as well as a few peers that were delighted to hear about this new technology and what it means to the future of detecting cancer in Human Beings.

A few things I would like to reiterate or make more clear:

The older means of detecting cancer within the body have never involved spotting cancer with the technique that is being employed by this team of researchers. The magnetic nanotechnology is unique in that not only can it bind to the cancer proteins, but it can also detect the tiniest change in the magnetic field surrounding them.
The magnetic field is bound to change due to the magnetic properties of the "antibodies" as it was referred to in the article, will undoubtedly move around in the body.

Another question that was asked was how soon can we see this exciting technology put to work in hospitals?
the answer to that is a little unknown because the patient's blood sample must be centrifuged by a technician to separate out the serum that contains these molecules that have the cancer proteins latched to them. More importantly however, this technology must face clinical testing and go through many trials before it is put out on the market, and this is because it has to pass many regulations.



Ahmed Sandakli

 

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